Nutritional assessment with bioelectrical impedance analysis in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

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Nutritional assessment with bioelectrical impedance analysis in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Protein energy malnutrition is common among persons with ESRD and contributes substantially to morbidity and mortality. The usual methods of nutritional assessment, such as anthropometry, can be misleading because of altered tissue hydration. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) has been recommended by some as a practical nutritional assessment tool but has not been validated in patients with...

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Malnutrition Assessment in Hemodialysis Patients: Role of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Phase Angle.

OBJECTIVE To determine the most potent bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) marker of malnutrition and to adjust its application to hemodialysis (HD) patients. DESIGN An observational study. SUBJECTS A total of 99 patients on maintenance HD were enrolled in the study. INTERVENTION The nutritional state of the patients was examined before and after the HD procedure using Subjective Globa...

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Use of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis for the Assessment of Nutritional Status in Critically Ill Patients

Malnutrition is common in the critically ill patients and known to cause a variety of negative clinical outcomes. However, various conventional methods for nutrition assessment have several limitations. We hypothesized that body composition data, as measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), may have a significant role in evaluating nutritional status and predicting clinical outcome...

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Assessment of Adequacy of Hemodialysis and Nutritional Status in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis at Dialysis Centre

Background: In patients suffering from ESRD quality of life can be maintained by hemodialysis, CAPD or renal transplant. Adequate dose of hemodialysis is necessary for good quality of life. The hemodialysis adequacy is one of the most important issues influencing the survival of patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Aim: To compare Kt/V measurement by online clearance module with conventional e...

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Monitoring Volume Status Using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients.

Fluid overload can be an independent risk factor of cardiovascular events and all-cause death in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on chronic hemodialysis. We performed a retrospective study to investigate whether intermittent control of fluid status decreases the rate of these complications using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). In ESRD patients on chronic hemodialysis, we identif...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

سال: 1995

ISSN: 1046-6673,1533-3450

DOI: 10.1681/asn.v6175